A clause is a group of words containing a subject and a verb.
Kinds of Clause
1. Independent clause
An independent cluase contain a subject and a verb.It can stand by itself as a complete sentence.example
The korean's visited philippines
2. Dependent clause
An dependent clause contains a subject and a verbs It cannot,however,stand by itself as a complete sentence . It is only a part of a sentence.example
Because the restroom was out of order
Restrictive and Nonrestrictive Clauses
1.A restrictive clause
It is one that adds information necessary to identify the subject or restrict it to a special case.
example
Many people watch the movie he wrote.
2.Nonrestrictive clause
It is not essential to the meaning of the sentence and can be removed without changing the essential meaning of the sentence. It is set apart from the rest of the sentence by a comma.example
Meridith is in love with a man named john ,who has eyes as blue as the sky.
Relative Clauses
1. A relative clauseis a dependent clause introduced by a relative pronoun. In can either be restrictive or nonrestrictive.
2. Elliptical Clauses
An elliptical clause is a clause that is missing either the subject or the verb or a relative pronoun.The missing parts are understood from the context.example Though old,her clothes still look new.
Adjective and Adverb Clauses
1. An adjective clause
is a dependent clause that modifies a noun or a pronoun.example
Aiza asked me to look for the magazines that she borrowed from gezille.
2.An adverb clause
is a dependent clause that modifies a verb,an adjective,or an adverb.example
raquel was hungry because she did not eat breakfast.
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